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 CXA1797Q
Dolby B-C Type Noise Reduction System with Recording Equalizer Amplifier
Description The CXA1797Q is an audio signal processing LSI designed for use in cassette decks. Functions include Dolby B-C noise reduction, recording equalizer amplifier, meter circuit (logarithmic), bias control circuit, and playback switching circuit. Serial control of these functions is possible. Features * Few external parts * Serial control of each functions possible * Dolby B-C noise reduction * Dolby S noise reduction select switch * Recording equalizer amplifier * Recording volume control * Playback input select switch * Meter circuit (logarithmic wave detection) * Bias control circuit (left and right independent) Applications Cassette decks 64 pin QFP (Plastic)
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Ta=25C) * Supply voltage VCC +12 V (between VCC and VEE) * Operating temperature Topr -20 to +75 C * Storage temperature Tstg -65 to +150 C * Allowable power dissipation PD 1.02 W Recommended Operating Conditions Supply voltage VCC 5.25 to 6.0 Structure Bipolar silicon monolithic IC
V
This IC is available only to the licensees of Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation from whom licensing and applications information may be obtained. "Dolby" and the double D symbols are trade marks of Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation.
Sony reserves the right to change products and specifications without prior notice. This information does not convey any license by any implication or otherwise under any patents or other right. Application circuits shown, if any, are typical examples illustrating the operation of the devices. Sony cannot assume responsibility for any problems arising out of the use of these circuits.
--1--
E94X42-TE
GND
Block Diagram
C10 3.9k R30 GND 22k C11 2.2 GND R18 2k R28 (-6dBm) 8.2k C9 2.2 R29 R17 6.2k C6 3.3k MPX Filter Dolby R16 REC IN MOA OUT C14 200p -23dBv R31 50k -8dBv R51
Gm5
Source Impedance 10k
-26dBv 2.2
GND
600
OSC Dolby S-NR Bias OSC
-6dBv
TO LINE IN
0.68
10k
-14dBv
L-ch VOL OUT S IN (B) VSG REC OUT -4dBv REA R55 R49 8k 24k
Gm3
R13
R3 -10dBv
(-30dBm)
C3 Dolby REC OUT -4.7dBv R37 -9.6dBv REC Gm2 10k R39 10.3k (C) VGS REC/PB REC PB R22 40k VGS (C) R38 2.8k R50 50k
MOA
LINE IN
-10dBv
REC-EQ IN
22k 2.2 -10 dBv 40k -26dBv (-25dBm) (-6dBm) 40k
x1
BUF OUT R8
R11
(A) GND C20
6.5k
6.5k
R7
GND R2
180k
50k
LINE IN
RVA
x1
R-ch
VGS (C)
VGS(C) PB (C) VGS R27 R26
SSW
Gm1
GND
C19 4.7
R62 10k
220p L2 10mH
REC/PB HEAD
for R-ch DVCC REC/PB REC 12k BC/S S-NR R24 1.5k R23
VGS VGS (C) (B)
[ DECK-B ] PB REC REC/PB PB -EQ GND
50k
50k
R4
REC LEVEL
R1
(C) (C) VGS VGS
BALANCE C16 B/C NR 20k GND (A)
Gm4
CONTROL
PB REC
MOA
x1
100p
+6dBv
REC/PB
(-6dBm)
(C) VGS BPF R46 R47 20k
1.5k 22.5k
-7dBv (-6dBm)
GND C15 R20 1.5k R19
METER
DATA
PB REC/PB REC
(C) VGS
(C) VGS
R40
17k
10k R44
VEE B/C NR R34 7.5k Gain 12dB up R45 8.5k R32 2.5k Dolby B/C-NR SSK HLS VF VGS (C) -1dBv LINE LLS VF ANTS
GND
GND(VG)
VCC BVG Bias 1.25v METAL METAL VEE MTR R54 METAL 150 EQ NORM CrO2 BIAS OUT BIAS-N BIAS-C BIAS-M R53
VEE
R6
REC/PB IREF
BIAS
DVCC
27k
DVCC
GND
GND
DGND
VEE
R5
DOLBY IREF
R9
50k
PB -EQ VGS (B) R35 R33 8k 8k
C1
PB IN2
VGS (C)
DGND
50k
GND (-30dBm) -31dBv Dolby PB IN Dolby TC1 Dolby TC2 C5 2.2
2.2
-21dBv
76k C17 R52 4k 100p METER AC C13 1.0 DGND METER OUT to METER IC C18 C12 4.7 (0dBm) -1dBv LINE OUT
R10
VEE
VGS (C) R15 C7 0.1 C8 0.068 10k L1 5.6mH
-21dBv PB OUT
R12
-6dBv R36 7.5k
R42 GND 4.7k R41 GND 100k R43 10k HP Amp
for R-ch R48 220 GND R-ch GND for R-ch GND HAEDPHONES
3.3
4.7k
L-ch
22k
[ DECK-A ]
B DECK PRE DECK A/B
0dB=2.4v
R57
2.2
-21dBv
-21dBv
R58 R59 R60
600 22k 130k
PB Only HEAD
20k
C2
PB IN1
A DECK
R14
22k
VEE
VEE
LINE OUT
C4
390p
GND GND
GND Load Impedance 47kohm
10k
GND
From LINE OUT
-6dBv
R63 FQ CAL
--2--
1.5k 22.5k
SSW
VEE
CALIBRATION
R61 50k
VCC
VCC
BC/S S-NR -7dBv (-6dBm) GND (A)
GH CAL
R56 50k
to Control IC
XRESET
R25 12k R21
REC CAL
50k
(0dBm) -6dBv -1dBv
100p
LATCH
x1
VGS (C)
CLK
Dolby-NR Dolby-NR Dolby-NR Dolby-NR METER PB-DECK LINE-MUTE Tape-EQ METAL SPEED REC-MUTE OFF/ON B/C BC/S REC/PB NOR/CAL A/B OFF/ON 120/70 OFF/ON NORM/HIGH OFF/ON
DVCC
VM
CXA1797Q
Pin Configuration
REC ED OUT2 RECMUTE TC S TC
34 33
BUFFER OUT2
REC EQ IN2
VOLUME OUT2
DOLBY TCL2
DOLBY TCH2
DOLBY OUT2
DOLBY S IN2
LINE OUT2
REC OUT2
METER TC2
BIAS2 METRL
BIAS2 NORMAL BIAS2 OUT
REC IN2
51
50
49
48
47
46
45 44 43 42 40 39 38 36 35
41
BIAS2 CrO2
37
32 30 31
B/C
VOLUME IN2 REC-EQ BIAS-SW
SPEED ME TAL 120/70 AMUTE
52
VOLUME
METER OUT2
VCC DVCC REC CAL
DOLBY PBIN2
PB OUT2
PB LMUTE REC A MOA
NM
54
53
REC CAL
B/C
DOLBY B/C NR
PB
METER1
25
NA B/C
DOLBY IREF
GND PB MOA CAL A REC LMUTE REC VCS LINE PB PB
59
26
B/C
DOLBY B/C NR
23 21 22
120/70 AMUTE SPEED ME TAL
PB IN B1
61
B DECK
24
S
PB IN A1
60
PB OUT1
62
DOLBY PBIN1 VOLUME
63
1
REC IN1 DOLBY TCL1 DOLBY TCH1 BUFFER OUT1 VOLUME OUT1
2
3
4
5
6
LINE OUT1
7
DOLBY OUT1
8
DOLBY S IN1
9
REC OUT1
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
NR TC
REC EQ IN1
METER TC1
BIAS1 METAL
BIAS1 CrO2
BIAS1 OUT
B/C TC
REC EQ OUT1
BIAS1 NORMAL
METER OUT1
20
BIAS-SW
VOLUME IN1
64
--3--
CXA1797Q REC-EQ
CONT
GND
58
METER2
27
REC/PB IREF
57
28
S
PB IN A2
56
VC5
29
PB IN B2
LINE
55
DECK B PB
FQ CAL GH CAL BALANCE REC LEVEL DGND DATA CLK LATCH XRESET VEE
CXA1797Q
CXA1797Q
Pin Description Pin No. Symbol
(Ta = 25C, dual-power supply configuration, VCC = 5.5 V, VEE = 5.5 V, DVCC = 5.0 V) Typical pin voltage DC AC I/O Z (in) Equivalent circuit Description
VCC
500
VEE
VCC
2 VOLUME OUT1 50 VOLUME OUT2
500
500
1 BUFFER OUT1 51 BUFFER OUT2
0.0V
-10dBv
O
--
6.5k
147
Recording volume input buffer output
0.0V
-10dBv
O
--
500
6.5k 147
Recording volume output
VEE
VCC
VCT
3 REC IN1 49 REC IN2
0.0V
-26dBv (-25dBm)
I
40k
40k
Recording input
147
VEE
VCC
4 DOLBY TCH 1 48 DOLBY TCH2
VEE +0.4V
13k
36k
--
--
--
147
Time constant for the HLS
330k
VEE
--4--
CXA1797Q
Pin No.
Symbol
Typical pin voltage DC AC
I/O
Z (in)
Equivalent circuit
Description
VCC
13.5k
5 DOLBY TCL1 47 DOLBY TCL2
VEE +0.9V
--
--
--
147
Time constant for the LLS
480k
VEE
VCC
6 LINE OUT1 46 LINE OUT2
0.0V
-1dBv (0dBm)
300
O
--
8k
147
Line output
VEE
VCC
7 DOLBY OUT1 45 DOLBY OUT2
0.0V
-7dBv (-6dBm)
200
300
O
--
12k
Dolby S NR output
200
147
VEE
VCC
0.0V
O
23.5k
147
1.5k 22k
8 DOLBY S IN1 44 DOLBY S IN2
-7dBv (-6dBm)
Dolby S NR input
VCT VEE
--5--
CXA1797Q
Pin No.
Symbol
Typical pin voltage DC AC
I/O
Z (in)
Equivalent circuit
Description
VCC
VEE
200
9 REC OUT1 43 REC OUT2
0.0V
-7dBv (-6dBm)
200
O
--
147
Recording output
VCC
10 REC EQ IN1 42 REC EQ IN2
Recording 0.0V -23dBv I 50k
147
VCT VEE
50k
equalizer amplifier input
VCC
300
8.5k
300
11 METER AC1 41 METER AC2
0.0V
--
--
--
DC cut capacitance
VEE
VCC
12 REC EQ OUT1 40 REC EQ OUT2
0.0V
-4dBV
O
--
50k
VEE
--6--
200
147
Recording equalizer amplifier output
200
CXA1797Q
Pin No.
Symbol
Typical pin voltage DC AC
I/O
Z (in)
Equivalent circuit
Description
VCC
13 39 14 38 15 37
BIAS MTL1 BIAS MTL2 BIAS CrO1 BIAS CrO2 BIAS NORM1 BIAS NORM2
VEE +1.25V
--
I
--
147
Recording bias control voltage setting
VEE
VCC
16 BIAS OUT1 36 BIAS OUT2
--
--
O
--
147
Recording bias control voltage output
VEE
VCC
17 NR TC 18 B/C TC 34 S TC
--
--
I/O
17k
17k 147
VEE
Time constant for selecting NR mode Time constant for selecting B/C mode Time constant for selecting S and B/C modes
VCC
100p 4k DGND VEE 76.6k
--7--
150
19 METER OUT1 33 METER OUT2
2.4V
--
O
--
Meter output (sensitivity: 65 mV/dB)
CXA1797Q
Pin No.
Symbol
Typical pin voltage DC AC
I/O
Z (in)
Equivalent circuit
Description Negative power supply (Connect to ground when using a single power supply) Positive power supply
20 VEE 32 VCC
-5.5V +5.5V
--
I
--
VCC
21 XRESET 22 LATCH 23 CLK
--
--
I
--
2k
2.5V DGND reference
Reset signal input (active low) Load signal input Clock input
DGND VEE
VCC
24 DATA
--
--
I
--
4k
2.5V DGND reference
Data input
DGND
VEE
25 DGND
0V
--
I
--
Logic and CAL reference
VCC
26 REC LEVEL
0V
--
I
100k
147
Recording volume adjustment
DGND VEE
--8--
40k
60k
CXA1797Q
Pin No.
Symbol
Typical pin voltage DC AC
I/O
Z (in)
Equivalent circuit
Description
VCC
70k
147
27 REC BALANCE
2.5V
--
I
100k
DREF VEE
Recording volume balance adjustment
VCC
30k
High-frequency gain adjustment of recording equalizer amplifier Peak frequency Q adjustment of recording equalizer amplifier
28 GH CAL 29 FQ CAL
2.5V
--
I
54k
147 54k
VEE
VCC
30 REC CAL
2.5V
--
I
54k
147 54k
Recording equalizer amplifier gain adjustment
VEE
VCC
31 DVCC
+5.0V
--
I
--
DREF
Logic power supply (DREF = 1/2 (DVCC + DGND) is CAL reference.)
30k
DGND VEE DVCC
--9--
30k
CXA1797Q
Pin No.
Symbol
Typical pin voltage DC AC
I/O
Z (in)
Equivalent circuit
Description
VCC
35 RECMUTE TC
--
--
I/O
17k
17k VEE 147
Time constant for selecting RECMUTE mode
VCC
52 LINE IN2 64 LINE IN1
0.0V
-10dBv
I
50k
147
Recording volume input
50k
VCT
VEE
VCC
VCT
53 DOLBY PBIN2 63 DOLBY PBIN1
0.0V
-31dBv
(-30dBm)
40k
I
40k
Playback input
147
VEE
VCC
VEE
--10--
300
54 PBOUT2 62 PBOUT1
0.0V
-21dBv
O
--
147
Head select output of playback equalizer amplifier
300
CXA1797Q
Pin No.
Symbol
Typical pin voltage DC AC
I/O
Z (in)
Equivalent circuit
Description
VCC
55 56 60 61
PB IN B2 PB IN A2 PB IN A1 PB IN B1
0.0V
-21dBv
I
50k
VCT
50k
147
Head select input of playback equalizer amplifier
VEE
VCC
192
57 REC IREF
VEE+ 1.25V
--
--
--
147
Reference current of recording equalizer amplifier
VEE
VCC
30k
58 GND
0V
--
--
--
30k
Ground (center capacitance when using a single power supply)
VEE
VCC
59 DOLBY IREF
VEE+ 1.25V
--
--
--
147
VEE+1.25V
Reference current
VEE
--11--
CXA1797Q
Electrical Characteristics Table (Ta = 25C, dual-power supply configuration, VCC = 5.5 V, VEE = 5.5 V, DVCC = 5.0 V)
Block Entire LSI Item Operating voltage range 1 (positive/negative dual power supplies) Operating voltage range 2 (single power supply) Current consumption (ICC) No signal, no load, VCC = 5.5 V Conditions Specifications Min. Typ. Max. 5.25 5.5 6.0 V Unit
Entire LSI
10.5 11.0 12.0
V
Entire LSI
25.0 40.0 55.0
mA
Recording Recording equalizer amplifier Recording equalizer amplifier reference output level (315 Hz) -- -4.0 -- equalizer amplifier Recording reference output level (This output level is the tape reference 0 dB which NORM-NORM mode generate magnetic flux of 250 nWb/m) All of the recording equalizer amplifier blocks use this level as their reference level. Recording Recording equalizer amplifier Input level when the reference output level is 315 Hz, -24.5 -23.0 -21.5 equalizer amplifier Recording reference input level -4 dBv NORM-NORM mode (For measurement, input a 315 Hz, -23 dBv signal to the REC EQ IN pins and then measure the output level.) Recording NORM-NORM mode NORM-tape, NORM-speed mode -1.7 -0.7 -0.3 equalizer amplifier REC-EQ frequency response 1 Input a 3 kHz signal (-20 dB level down) to the REC EQ (3 kHz, -20 dB) IN pin and then measure the relative deviation from NORM-NS, 315 Hz mode. Recording NORM-NORM mode NORM-tape, NORM-speed mode 2.9 4.9 6.9 equalizer amplifier REC-EQ frequency response 2 Input an 8 kHz signal (-20 dB level down) to the REC EQ (8 kHz, -20 dB) IN pin and then measure the relative deviation from NORM-NS, 315 Hz mode. Recording NORM-NORM mode NORM-tape, NORM-speed mode 7.8 10.8 13.8 equalizer amplifier REC-EQ frequency response 3 Input a 12 kHz signal (-20 dB level down) from the (12 kHz, -20 dB) reference to the REC EQ IN pin and then measure the relative deviation from NORM-NS, 315 Hz mode. Recording CrO2-NORM mode CrO2-tape, NORM-speed mode 2.1 3.1 4.1 equalizer amplifier REC-EQ frequency response 1 Input a 3 kHz signal (-20 dB level down) to the REC EQ (3 kHz, -20 dB) IN pin and then measure the relative deviation from NORM-NS, 315 Hz mode. Recording CrO2-NORM mode CrO2-tape, NORM-speed mode 4.5 6.5 8.5 equalizer amplifier REC-EQ frequency response 2 Input an 8 kHz signal (-20 dB level down) to the REC EQ (8 kHz, -20 dB) IN pin and then measure the relative deviation from NORM-NS, 315 Hz mode. Recording CrO2-NORM mode CrO2-tape, NORM-speed mode 8.0 11.0 14.0 equalizer amplifier REC-EQ frequency response 3 Input a 12 kHz signal (-20 dB level down) to the REC EQ (12 kHz, -20 dB) IN pin and then measure the relative deviation from NORM-NS, 315 Hz mode. Recording METAL-NORM mode METAL-tape, NORM-speed mode 3.7 4.7 5.7 equalizer amplifier REC-EQ frequency response 1 Input a 3 kHz signal (-20 dB level down) to the REC EQ (3 kHz, -20 dB) IN pin and then measure the relative deviation from NORM-NS, 315 Hz mode. Recording METAL-NORM mode METAL-tape, NORM-speed mode 5.7 7.7 9.7 equalizer amplifier REC-EQ frequency response 2 Input an 8 kHz signal (-20 dB level down) to the REC EQ (8 kHz, -20 dB) IN pin and then measure the relative deviation from NORM-NS, 315 Hz mode. Recording METAL-NORM mode METAL-tape, NORM-speed mode 8.4 11.4 14.4 equalizer amplifier REC-EQ frequency response 3 Input a 12 kHz signal (-20 dB level down) to the REC EQ (12 kHz, -20 dB) IN pin and then measure the relative deviation from NORM-NS, 315 Hz mode.
dBv
dBv
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
--12--
CXA1797Q
Block
Item
Conditions
Specifications Min. Typ. Max.
Unit dB
NORM-tape, HIGH-speed mode Input a 5 kHz signal (-20 dB level down)to the REC EQ IN pin and then measure the relative deviation from NORMNS, 315 Hz mode. Recording NORM-HIGH mode NORM-tape, HIGH-speed mode equalizer amplifier REC-EQ frequency response 2 Input a 15 kHz signal (-20 dB level down) to the REC EQ (15 kHz, -20 dB) IN pin and then measure the relative deviation from NORM-NS, 315 Hz mode. Recording NORM-HIGH mode NORM-tape, HIGH-speed mode equalizer amplifier REC-EQ frequency response 3 Input a 20 kHz signal (-20 dB level down) to the REC EQ (20 kHz, -20 dB) IN pin and then measure the relative deviation from NORM-NS, 315 Hz mode. Recording CrO2-HIGH mode CrO2-tape, HIGH-speed mode equalizer amplifier REC-EQ frequency response 1 Input a 5 kHz signal (-20 dB level down) to the REC EQ (5 kHz, -20 dB) IN pin and then measure the relative deviation from NORM-NS, 315 Hz mode. Recording CrO2-HIGH mode CrO2-tape, HIGH-speed mode equalizer amplifier REC-EQ frequency response 2 Input a 15 kHz signal (-20 dB level down) to the REC EQ (15 kHz, -20 dB) IN pin and then measure the relative deviation from NORM-NS, 315 Hz mode. Recording CrO2-HIGH mode CrO2-tape, HIGH-speed mode equalizer amplifier REC-EQ frequency response 3 Input a 20 kHz signal (-20 dB level down) to the REC EQ (20 kHz, -20 dB) IN pin and then measure the relative deviation from NORM-NS, 315 Hz mode. Recording METAL-HIGH mode METAL-tape, HIGH-speed mode equalizer amplifier REC-EQ frequency response 1 Input a 5 kHz signal (-20 dB level down) to the REC EQ (5 kHz, -20 dB) IN pin and then measure the relative deviation from NORM-NS, 315 Hz mode. Recording METAL-HIGH mode METAL-tape, HIGH-speed mode equalizer amplifier REC-EQ frequency response 2 Input a 15 kHz signal (-20 dB level down) to the REC EQ (15 kHz, -20 dB) IN pin and then measure the relative deviation from NORM-NS, 315 Hz mode. Recording METAL-HIGH mode METAL-tape, HIGH-speed mode equalizer amplifier REC-EQ frequency response 3 Input a 20 kHz signal (-20 dB level down) to the REC EQ (20 kHz, -20 dB) IN pin and then measure the relative deviation from NORM-NS, 315 Hz mode. Recording NORM-NORM mode NORM-tape, NORM-speed mode equalizer amplifier Channel crosstalk Alternately input a 1 kHz signal (+12 dB level up) and (1 kHz, +12 dB, 1 kHz BPF) measure the channel crosstalk. (Use a 1 kHz BPF.) Recording NORM-NORM mode NORM-tape, NORM-speed mode, RL = 2.7 k equalizer amplifier REC-EQ signal handling Input a 1 kHz signal and set the output level so that THD (1 kHz, THD = 1%, RL = 2.7 k) (total harmonic distortion) is 1%. (Measure the distortion of a +9 dB level-up signal.) Recording NORM-NORM mode NORM-tape, NORM-speed mode, RL = 2.7 k equalizer amplifier REC-EQ total harmonic distortion Input a 1 kHz, 0 dB (reference input level) signal and (1 kHz, 0.0 dB, RL = 2.7 k) measure the distortion. (Measure the distortion as THD + N.) Recording NORM-NORM mode NORM-tape, NORM-speed mode, Rg = 5.1 k equalizer amplifier REC-EQ S/N ratio 1 With no signal, measure the noise using the "A"-WGT ("A"-WGT filter) filter. (The measured value is indicated as the relative value compared to the reference level.) Recording NORM-NORM mode NORM-tape, NORM-speed mode equalizer amplifier Output DC offset voltage With no signal, measure the DC offset voltage of the REC (REC OUT pin) OUT pin.
Recording NORM-HIGH mode equalizer amplifier REC-EQ frequency response 1 (5 kHz, -20 dB)
-6.2 -5.2 -4.2
-0.5
1.5
3.5
dB
3.0
6.0
9.0
dB
-1.7 -0.7
0.3
dB
1.4
3.4
5.4
dB
4.1
7.1
10.1
dB
1.0
2.0
3.0
dB
2.1
4.1
6.1
dB
4.3
7.3
10.3
dB
--
-90.0 -80.0 dB
9.0
11.0
--
dB
--
0.02
0.6
%
57.0 67.0
--
dB
-0.5
0.0
0.5
V
--13--
CXA1797Q
Block
Item
Conditions NORM-tape, NORM-speed mode, REC-MUTE ON Input a 1 kHz signal (+12 dB level up) and measure the attenuation when REC MUTE is on. (Use a 1 kHz BPF.) NORM-tape, NORM-speed mode, REC-CAL = 5.0 V Input a 1 kHz signal (-20 dB level down) and measure the amount of change compared to when the REC-CAL function is at the standard setting. NORM-tape, NORM-speed mode, REC-CAL = 0.0 V Input a 1 kHz signal (-20 dB level down) and measure the amount of change compared to when the REC-CAL function is at the standard setting. NORM-tape, NORM-speed mode, GH-CAL = 5.0 V Input an 8 kHz signal (-20 dB level down) and measure the amount of change compared to when the GH-CAL function is at the standard setting. NORM-tape, NORM-speed mode, GH-CAL = 0.0 V Input an 8 kHz signal (-20 dB level down) and measure the amount of change compared to when the GH-CAL function is at the standard setting. NORM-tape, NORM-speed mode, fQ-CAL = 5.0 V Input an 8 kHz signal (-20 dB level down) and measure the amount of change compared to when the fQ-CAL function is at the standard setting. NORM-tape, NORM-speed mode, fQ-CAL = 5.0 V Input a 12 kHz signal (-20 dB level down) and measure the amount of change compared to when the fQ-CAL function is at the standard setting. NORM-tape, NORM-speed mode, fQ-CAL = 0.0 V Input an 8 kHz signal (-20 dB level down) and measure the amount of change compared to when the fQ-CAL function is at the standard setting. NORM-tape, NORM-speed mode, fQ-CAL = 0.0 V Input a 12 kHz signal (-20 dB level down) and measure the amount of change compared to when the fQ-CAL function is at the standard setting. REC-VOL = 5.0 V, REC-BAL = 2.5 V Input a 1 kHz, -10 dBv signal to the LINE IN pin and measure the full gain of the recording volume amplifier.
Specifications Min. Typ. Max.
Unit
Recording NORM-NORM mode equalizer amplifier REC-EQ mute characteristics Recording NORM-NORM mode equalizer amplifier REC-EQ REC-CAL characteristics 1 (REC-CAL = 5.0 V) Recording NORM-NORM mode equalizer amplifier REC-EQ REC-CAL characteristics 2 (REC-CAL = 0.0 V) Recording NORM-NORM mode equalizer amplifier REC-EQ GH-CAL characteristics 1 (GH-CAL = 5.0 V) Recording NORM-NORM mode equalizer amplifier REC-EQ GH-CAL characteristics 2 (GH-CAL = 0.0 V) Recording NORM-NORM mode equalizer amplifier REC-EQ fQ-CAL characteristics 1-1 (fQ-CAL = 5.0 V) Recording NORM-NORM mode equalizer amplifier REC-EQ fQ-CAL characteristics 1-2 (fQ-CAL = 5.0 V) Recording NORM-NORM mode equalizer amplifier REC-EQ fQ-CAL characteristics 2-1 (fQ-CAL = 0.0 V) Recording NORM-NORM mode equalizer amplifier REC-EQ fQ-CAL characteristics 2-2 (fQ-CAL = 0.0 V) Recording volume Recording volume amplifier Recording volume characteristics 1 (REC-VOL = 5.0 V, REC-BAL = 2.5 V) Recording volume Recording volume amplifier Recording volume characteristics 2 (REC-VOL = 2.0 V, REC-BAL = 2.5 V) Recording volume Recording volume amplifier Recording volume attenuation (REC-VOL = 0.0 V, REC-BAL = 2.5 V) Recording volume Recording volume amplifier REC-VOL signal handling (1 kHz, THD = 1%, RL = 2.7 k) Recording volume Recording volume amplifier REC-VOL total harmonic distortion (1 kHz, -10.0 dBv, RL = 2.7 k)
--
-88.0 -80.0 dB
4.6
6.1
7.6
dB
-8.0 -6.5 -5.0
dB
0.7
2.2
3.7
dB
-2.8 -1.3
0.2
dB
-5.9 -4.4 -2.9
dB
-8.4 -6.9 -5.4
dB
5.0
6.5
8.0
dB
4.9
6.4
7.9
dB
7.9
9.4
10.9
dB
REC-VOL = 2.0 V, REC-BAL = 2.5 V -10.2 -8.7 -7.2 dB Input a 1 kHz, -10 dBv signal to the LINE IN pin and measure the attenuation of the recording volume amplifier. REC-VOL = 0.0 V, REC-BAL = 2.5 V -- -86.0 -80.0 dB Input a 1 kHz, +2 dBv signal and measure the maximum volume attenuation of the recording volume amplifier. (Use a 1 kHz BPF.) REC-VOL = 2.0 V, REC-BAL = 2.5 V, RL = 2.7 k 12.0 12.5 -- dB Input a 1 kHz signal and set the input level so that the THD is 1%. (Measure the distortion when the output is +2 dBv.) REC-VOL = 2.0 V, REC-BAL = 2.5 V, RL = 2.7 k -- 0.15 0.5 % Input a 1 kHz, -10 dBv signal (reference input level) and measure the distortion. (Measure the distortion as THD + N.)
--14--
CXA1797Q
Block
Item
Conditions
Specifications Min. Typ. Max.
Unit
Recording volume Recording volume amplifier REC-VOL S/N ratio 1 ("A"-WGT filter) Recording volume Recording volume amplifier Output DC offset voltage (VOL OUT pin) Recording volume Recording volume amplifier REC-VOL balance characteristics 1 (REC-VOL = 5.0 V, REC-BAL = 0.0 V) Recording volume Recording volume amplifier REC-VOL balance characteristics 2 (REC-VOL = 5.0 V, REC-BAL = 5.0 V) Recording volume Recording volume amplifier Channel crosstalk (REC-VOL = 5.0 V, REC BAL = 2.5 V) Recording volume Input buffer gain (1 kHz, -10.0 dBv) Line amplifier Line amplifier gain (1 kHz, -30 dBm) Line amplifier Signal handling (1 kHz, THD = 1%) Line amplifier Line amplifier total harmonic distortion (1 kHz, -30 dBm) Line amplifier Line amplifier S/N ratio ("A"-WGT filter) Line amplifier Output DC offset voltage (LINE OUT pin) Line amplifier MUTE mode characteristics (1 kHz BPF) Line amplifier Channel crosstalk (1 kHz, -14.0 dBv, 1 kHz BPF) Level meter amplifier Level meter characteristics 1 (REC IN = 1 kHz, -26 dBv)
REC-VOL = 5.0 V, REC-BAL = 2.5 V 80.0 83.0 -- dB With no signal, measure the noise using an "A"-WGT filter. (The measured value is indicated as the relative value compared to the full-gain level.) REC-VOL = 5.0 V, REC-BAL = 2.5 V -0.15 0.0 0.15 V With no signal, measure the DC offset voltage of the VOL OUT pin. REC-VOL = 5.0 V, REC-BAL = 0.0 V (1 kHz BPF) -- -96.0 -60.0 dB Input a 1 kHz, +2 dBv signal and measure the attenuation of VOL OUT 1. (Input -10 dBv and confirm that there is no attenuation at VOL OUT 2.) REC-VOL = 5.0 V, REC-BAL = 5.0 V (1 kHz BPF) Input -10 dBv and confirm that there is no attenuation at VOL OUT 1. (Input a 1 kHz, +2 dBv signal and measure the attenuation of VOL OUT 2.) REC-VOL = 5.0 V, REC-BAL = 2.5 V Alternately input a 1 kHz, +2 dBv signal, and measure the channel crosstalk. (Use a 1 kHz BPF.) Input a 1 kHz, -10 dBv signal to the LINE IN pin and measure the gain at the BUF OUT pin. PB mode Input a 1 kHz, -30 dBm signal to the DOLBY PBIN pin and measure the output level at the LINE OUT pins. PB mode Input a 1 kHz signal and set the output level so that the THD is 1%. PB mode Input a 1 kHz, -30 dBm signal (reference input level) and measure the distortion. (Measure the distortion as THD + N.) -1.0 0.0 1.0 dB
--
-98.0 -80.0 dB
-1.0
0.0
1.0
dB
-1.0
0.0
1.0
dBm
Line amplifier
12.0 12.6
--
dB
Line amplifier
--
0.02
0.5
%
Line amplifier
Line amplifier
Line amplifier
Line amplifier
Level meter
PB mode 80.0 82.5 -- dB With no signal, measure the noise using an "A"-WGT filter. (The measured value is indicated as the relative value compared to the reference level.) REC mode -0.2 -0.1 0.2 V With no signal, measure the DC offset voltage of the LINE OUT pin. PB, MUTE mode -- -107.0 -80.0 dB Input a 1 kHz, -18 dBm signal to the DOLBY PB IN pin and measure the attenuation when LINE MUTE is on. (Use a 1 kHz BPF.) PB mode -- -94.0 -80.0 dB Alternately input a 1 kHz, -18 dBm signal to the DOLBY PB IN pin and measure the channel crosstalk. (Use a 1 kHz BPF.) METER ON, REC mode 2.5 2.8 3.1 V Input a 1 kHz, -26 dBv signal to the REC IN pin and measure the output DC voltage at the METER pin.
--15--
CXA1797Q
Block Level meter
Item Level meter amplifier Level meter characteristics 2 (REC IN = 1 kHz, -22 dBv) Level meter amplifier Level meter characteristics 3 (REC IN = 1 kHz, -36 dBv) Level meter amplifier Level meter characteristics 4 (REC IN = 1 kHz, -46 dBv) Level meter amplifier Level meter characteristics 5 (REC IN = no signal) Level meter amplifier Level meter CAL characteristics (REC IN = 1 kHz, -58 dBv) Playback input switch gain (PB IN = 1 kHz, -21 dBv) Playback input switch Signal handling (1 kHz, THD = 1%) Playback input switch Total harmonic distortion (1 kHz, -21 dBv) Playback input switch S/N ratio ("A"-WGT filter) Playback input switch A/B DECK crosstalk A-DECK mode Playback input switch Output DC offset voltage (PB OUT pin) Bias maximum output voltage NORMAL mode Bias output voltage 1
Conditions
Specifications Min. Typ. Max.
Unit V
Level meter
Level meter
Level meter
Level meter
Playback input switch Playback input switch Playback input switch
METER ON, REC mode 2.75 Input a 1 kHz, -22 dBv (+4 dB level up) signal to the REC IN pin and measure the output DC voltage at the METER pin. METER ON, REC mode 1.85 Input a 1 kHz, -36 dBv (-10 dB level down) signal to the REC IN pin and measure the output DC voltage at the METER pin. METER ON, REC mode 1.2 Input a 1 kHz, -46 dBv (-20 dB level down) signal to the REC IN pin and measure the output DC voltage at the METER pin. METER ON, REC mode -- With no signal, measure the DC offset voltage at the METER pin. CAL ON, REC mode 1.2 Input a 1 kHz, -58 dBv (-32 dB level down) signal to the REC IN pin and measure the output DC voltage at the METER pin. Input a 1 kHz, -21 dBv signal to the PB IN pin and -22.0 measure the level. A-DECK mode Input a 1 kHz signal to the PB IN1 pin and set the output level so that the THD is 1%. A-DECK mode Input a 1 kHz, -10 dBv signal (input reference level) to the PB IN1 pin and measure the distortion. (Measure the distortion as THD + N.) A-DECK mode With no signal, measure the noise using the "A"-WGT filter. (The measured value is indicated as the relative value compared to the reference level.) A-DECK mode Input a 1 kHz, -9 dBv (+12 dB level up) signal to the BDECK side and measure the A/B-DECK crosstalk. (Use a 1 kHz BPF.) A-DECK mode With no signal, measure the DC offset voltage of the PB OUT pin. BIAS ON mode, RL = 4.7 k Measure the output DC voltage of the BIAS OUT pin. NORMAL mode Set the external feedback resistance to 56 k, 11 k, 11 k, and 11 k, and measure the output DC voltage of the BIAS OUT pin. CrO2 mode Set the external feedback resistance to 56 k, 11 k, 11 k, and 11 k, and measure the output DC voltage of the BIAS OUT pin. METAL mode Set the external feedback resistance to 56 k, 11 k, 11 k, and 11 k, and measure the output DC voltage of the BIAS OUT pin.
3.05 3.35
2.15 2.45
V
1.5
1.8
V
0.01
0.1
V
1.5
1.8
V
-21.0 -20.0 dBv
12.0 30.0
--
dB
--
0.02
0.5
%
Playback input switch
80.0 84.0
--
dB
Playback input switch
--
-89.0 -80.0 dB
Playback input switch BIAS SW BIAS SW
-0.2
0.0
0.2
V
4.8
5.0
--
V V
-2.4 -2.2 -2.0
BIAS SW
CrO2 mode Bias output voltage 2
-0.75 -0.5 -0.25
V
BIAS SW
METAL mode Bias output voltage 3
4.2
4.5
4.8
V
--16--
CXA1797Q
Block DOLBY DOLBY
Item Dolby reference level REC mode REC IN level
Conditions Value at the Dolby reference level of the REC OUT pin
Specifications Min. Typ. Max. -- -6.0 --
Unit dBm
DOLBY
DOLBY
DOLBY
DOLBY
DOLBY
DOLBY
DOLBY
DOLBY
DOLBY
DOLBY
DOLBY
DOLBY
DOLBY
DOLBY
DOLBY
REC mode, NR off, f = 1 kHz Input a signal to the REC IN pin and measure the level at which the level of the DOLBY OUT pin reaches -6 dBm. PB mode PB mode, NR off, f = 1 kHz PB IN level Input a signal to the NR PB IN pin and measure the level at which the level of the DOLBY OUT pin reaches -6 dBm. B type encoding REC, Dolby B mode Boost characteristics 1 Input a 500 Hz, -25 dB signal to the REC IN pin and measure the boost at the REC OUT pin. B type encoding REC, Dolby B mode Boost characteristics 2 Input a 5 kHz, -25 dB signal to the REC IN pin and measure the boost at the REC OUT pin. B type encoding REC, Dolby B mode Boost characteristics 3 Input a 10 kHz, -40 dB signal to the REC IN pin and measure the boost at the REC OUT pin. B type encoding REC, Dolby B mode Boost characteristics 4 Input a 10 kHz, 0 dB signal to the REC IN pin and measure the boost at the REC OUT pin. C type encoding REC, Dolby C mode Boost characteristics 1 Input a 500 Hz, -60 dB signal to the REC IN pin and measure the boost at the REC OUT pin. C type encoding REC, Dolby C mode Boost characteristics 2 Input a 500 Hz, -25 dB signal to the REC IN pin and measure the boost at the REC OUT pin. C type encoding REC, Dolby C mode Boost characteristics 3 Input a 2 kHz, -60 dB signal to the REC IN pin and measure the boost at the REC OUT pin. C type encoding REC, Dolby C mode Boost characteristics 4 Input a 2 kHz, -25 dB signal to the REC IN pin and measure the boost at the REC OUT pin. C type encoding REC, Dolby C mode Boost characteristics 5 Input a 5 kHz, -25 dB signal to the REC IN pin and measure the boost at the REC OUT pin. C type encoding REC, Dolby C mode Boost characteristics 6 Input a 10 kHz, 0 dB signal to the REC IN pin and measure the boost at the REC OUT pin. PB mode PB, Dolby off mode Frequency response Input a 20 kHz, -30 dBm signal to the NR PB IN pin and measure the output at the REC OUT pin. REC mode REC, NR off mode Signal handling Input a 1 kHz signal and set the output level so that the THD is 1%. (Measure the distortion using a signal boosted 13.5 dB from the reference.) NR OFF total harmonic distortion REC, NR off mode Input a 1 kHz, +10 dB signal to the REC IN pin and measure the distortion. (Measure the distortion as THD + N.) Dolby B total harmonic distortion REC, Dolby B mode Input a 1 kHz, +10 dB signal to the REC IN pin and measure the distortion. (Measure the distortion as THD + N.)
-26.0 -25.0 -24.0 dBm
-31.0 -30.0 -29.0 dBm
1.4
2.9
4.4
dB
3.9
5.4
6.9
dB
9.7
10.4 11.4
dB
-1.1
0.4
1.9
dB
14.2 16.2 18.2
dB
7.2
9.2
11.2
dB
18.7 20.7 22.7
dB
5.4
7.4
9.4
dB
3.5
5.5
7.5
dB
-5.5 -3.5 -1.5
dB
-7.5 -6.0 -4.5 dBm
13.5 15.8
--
dB
--
0.02 0.15
%
--
0.04
0.2
%
--17--
CXA1797Q
Block DOLBY
Item
Conditions
Specifications Min. Typ. Max.
Unit %
DOLBY
DOLBY
DOLBY
DOLBY
DOLBY
DOLBY
DOLBY
Logic Logic Logic Logic Logic Logic Logic Logic Logic Logic
Dolby C total harmonic distortion REC, Dolby C mode -- Input a 1 kHz, +10 dB signal to the REC IN pin and measure the distortion. (Measure the distortion as THD + N.) REC mode REC, Dolby C mode, Rg = 5.1 k 60.0 Dolby C S/N ratio With no signal, measure the noise using the CCIR/ARM filter. (The measured value is indicated as the relative value compared to the DOLBY OUT level.) PB mode PB, NR off mode -- Recording playback crosstalk Input a 1 kHz, +10 dB signal to the REC IN pin and measure the REC PB crosstalk. (Use a 1 kHz BPF.) REC mode REC, NR off mode -- Playback recording crosstalk Input a 1 kHz, +10 dB signal to the NR PB IN pin and measure the PB REC crosstalk. (Use a 1 kHz BPF.) REC mode PB, NR off mode -- Channel crosstalk Input a 1 kHz, +10 dB signal to the REC IN pin and measure the channel crosstalk. (Use a 1 kHz BPF.) PB mode PB, NR off mode -- Channel crosstalk Input a 1 kHz, +10 dB signal to the NR PB IN pin and measure the channel crosstalk. (Ues a 1 kHz BPF.) REC mode REC mode, NR off B type -100 Output DC offset voltage 1 With no signal, measure the deviation in the output DC (REC OUT pin) offset voltage at the REC OUT pin when switching from NR off mode to B type mode. REC mode REC mode, NR off C type -100 Output DC offset voltage 2 With no signal, measure the deviation in the output DC (REC OUT pin) offset voltage at the REC OUT pin when switching from NR off mode to C type mode. High level input voltage ViH 3.5 Low level input voltage Clock frequency Clock pulse width Data setup time Data hold time Latch pulse width Latch setup time Latch hold time Reset pulse width ViL fck tw tsu(DATACLK) tH(CLKDATA) tw(DATA) ts(LATCHDATA) tH(CLKLATCH) tw(XRST) -- -- 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
0.08
0.3
61.0
--
dB
-79
-70
dB
-90
-70
dB
-84
-65
dB
-85
-65
dB
--
100
mV
--
100
mV
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
-- 1.5 500 -- -- -- -- -- -- --
V V kHz s s s s s s s
--18--
C8
S7 C2
S13 0.1
Electrical Characteristics Measurement Circuit
0.1 -21dBV S11 C7
0.1 -21dBV S10 C6
0.1 -21dBV C3
R33 100 R37 S17 100 R41 10k R45* 75.9k 0dBm R49 10k R51 10k S20
S14 S14 R35 2.7k S19A R39 2.7k R43* 10k R47* C17 0.1 C19 0.01 10k C11
0.1 C13
-21dBV
BUFFER OUT1 VOLUMU OUT1
50
VOLUME OUT2
-10dBV 0.1 S22 C15 -25dBm 0.1 S24 10k
10k
49
REC IN1
DOLBY TCH1
C21 0.068
S26 S27
DOLBY TCL1
C23 0.01 S28A R53 2.7k S33A R59 2.7k C25
R55 100 R57
S29 S31
LINE OUT1
0.1 C27
-1dBv
0.1
-6dBm S36
DOLBY OUT1
10k R61 S34
-6dBm S38A R69 2.7k R75 5.1k R79* C31
DOLBY S IN1
100 R71 S39 10k R73* S41 100 R77*
DOLBY REC OUT1
0.1 S43
-6dBm C33 -23dBv 0.1
DOLBY REC OUT1
CXA1797Q
REC EQ IN1
41
5.1k S45A
C35 0.68 R81 C37 0.1 -4dBv
11
BOOST1
32.1k 0dBv R83 S46
2.7k R87 11k 11k
REC EQ OUT1
100 R85 S48 10k
BIAS METAL
14
BIAS CrO2
BIAS NORMAL
S50
16
S52A R97 S53
R95 3.3k C39
BIAS OUT1
10k R99 10k R101 10k R103 10k
35
S55
4.7 C41
NR TC
34
S57
B/C TC
4.7 C43
S59
3.3
METER OUT1 VEE
V26 0 D21 D23 D24 D22 10 C45
V27 0
V28 0
V29 0
V30 0 C46 10 10 C47
XRESET
GND
GND
10k
--19--
S504 S503 S505 S502 *0dB=1Vrms for other tests *0dBm=.7746Vrms for Dolby S506 S501 0dB 30dB
Amp
Amp
Filter module
"A" WTG
DIN Audio
1kHz BPF
CCIR
Audio SG
Distortion Analyzer
10k 0dBv R1*
AC Voltmeter
Oscilloscope
DC Voltmeter
GND
100k
R100* 1.2k R101* 1.2k GND
100
100
R3
R4
10k
10k
0dB
R10
R9
10k
47k 0dBv
0dBV
0dBv R11*
138.5k
47k 0dBv
R12*
47k 0dBv
R2*
R5*
R6*
R7*
47k 0dBv R7*
138.5k 0dBm
S1
S2
S4
S3
GND
*VEE
S5B
*GND
*G ND
*AC IN
*VEE
R31*
R26*
R30*
R29*
R25*
*AC MEAS
*AC IN
R19*
*DC MEAS
R14*
R16*
R24*
R15*
R32*
R27*
R23*
R13*
5.1k
*AC MEAS
C10 -10dBV -30dBm 0.1
-21dBV
0.1 -30dBm
0.1 -10dBV
10k
CXA1797Q
*DC MEAS
10k
10k R28
5.1k
5.1k
R21*20k
5.1k R20*
5.1k
27k
5.1k
10k
5.1k
5.1k
10k S6 C1
R22*
5.1k R18* 5.1k S5A R17* 2.7k
5.1k
5.1k
2.7k
S8
S9
S12
S16
0.1
0.1
0.1 -21dBV
C5
C4
C9
-21dBV
62
56
63
DOLBY PBIN1
54
59
52
64
VOLUME IN1
61
PB IN B1
60
PB IN A1
58
GND
57
PB IREF
55
PBIN B2
53
PBIN A2
PB OUT1
PB OUT2
S15 C12 0.1 C14 0.1 C16 -25dBm S23 R36 2.7k R40 2.7k *R44 10k *R48 C18 0.1 C20 C22 0.068 -6dBm C26 R54 C24 S28B 0.01 S30 0.01 10k S19B S21 50k
R34 100 S18 R38 100 R42 10k *R46
DOLBY PBIN2
DOLBY IREF
VOLUME IN2
S15
51
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 13
BUFFER OUT2
REC IN2
0.1 S25
48 47 46
0.1 C28 0.1 S37
DOLBY TCH2
75.6k 0dBm R50 10k R52 10k R56
DOLBY TCH2
LINE OUT2
2.7k R60 2.7k S33B
45 44 43 42
-23dBv 0.1 C34
DOLBY OUT2
S32
100 R58
S35
10k R62
DOLBY S IN2
C32 0.1
R70 2.7k *R76
S388
100 0dBm R72 100 R74 10k *R78
REC EQ IN2 BOOST2
5.1k *R80 C36 5.1k S45B S47 R88 S49 11k 11k R90
0.68 C38 R82 -4dBv 0.1 2.7k
32k 0dBv R84 100 R86 10k
40 39
REC EQ OUT2
BIAS2 METAL
R89 R91 R79
38
BIAS2 CrO2 BIAS2 NOMAL
11k
R92
11k
37
15
56k
R94
56k
S51
36
BIAS2 OUT
R96 3.3k C40
S52B S54 R98
17 18 19
RECMUTE TC
4.7 C42
S56
10k R100
S TC
4.7 C44
10k S58 R102 10k S60 R104 10k
33
3.3
METER OUT2 DVCC VCC
BALANCE
REC LEVEL
RQC CAL
XRESET
DATA
CLK
GH CAL
FQ CAL
LATCH
DGND
20 A VEE DC Ammeter
24
27
28
29
21
GND
30
32
23
CLK
22
LOAD
25
26
31
DATA
GND
A
5V VCC Power Supply
A DC Ammeter
DC Ammeter
Application Circuit
GND LINE OUT L-ch GND
R23
R21 R25 4.7k
C27 4.7
GND
7.5k -6dBV
100k
R19
2k
ON/OFF
R44
GND VEE
3.9k 0.68
R15
3.3k
C16
MPX Filter R33 R35 GND GND R37
Dolby S-NR
R31
-14dBv 6.2k VEE VEE 600 2.2k 130k GND GND GND GND GND
22k
R17
10k
GND 220
HP Amp
R46
HAEDPHONES
10k
220 R45
0.068
4.7 C32
4.7 C34
3.3
C4
4.7
to METER IC VCC C37 100 DVCC
DOLBY OUT2
BIAS2 CrO2
VOLUME OUT2
2.2 DOLBY TCH2 C18
DOLBY S IN2
BIAS2 OUT
BUFFER OUT2
0.1 DOLBY TCL2 C20
LINE OUT2
1 REC EQ OUT2
BIAS2 NORMAL
RECMUTE C30 TC
S TC
REC IN2
2.2 8.2k REC EQ IN2 C26
2.2 METER AC2 C28
R2
10k
R4
180k
51
32
GND
VCC C36 DVCC C38 0.68 100 C39
C2
220p L2
10mH
LINE IN
GND
10k
2.2
53
31
30
REC/PB
GND
29
55
B-L
2.2
56
28
PBEQ C8
57
VEE
58
26
59
25
VEE
60
61
23
B-R
PBEQ C6
24
62
GND
R5
63
GND
GND
390p 5.6mH
C1
2.2 VOLUME
21
BIAS OSC IN1
REC/PB
L3
10k
22k DOLBY PBIN1
4.7k
C12
22
220p L1
10mH
64
LINE IN
R3
180k
1 4
DOLBY TCL1 REC C23 OUT1 DOLBY S IN1
2 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
DOLBY TCH1
3
13
14
15
16
17
NR TC
18
B/C TC
19
100 C34 0.68 VEE
R1
10k
GND
GND
C3
4.7
BUFFER OUT1 VOLUME OUT1
REC IN1
BIASI NORMAL
BIAS1 CrO2
BIASI OUT
DOLBY OUT1
C17
0.1 C19
BIAS1 METAL
1
0.068 LINE OUT1
8.2k 2.2 C25 REC EQ IN1
2.2 C27 METER AC1
REC EQ OUT1
R32
R34
R36
C15
3.3k
R14
R26 R27
C29
4.7 C31
4.7 C33
2k
6.2k
R18
3.9k
GND
22k
-14dBv -26dBv
22k
C21
ON/OFF
GND 7.5k 4.7k
-6dBV R20 R24
R22
100k
4.7
VEE
GND GND GND
GND GND LINE OUT R-ch
GND
CXA1797Q
Application circuits shown are typical examples illustrating the operation of the devices. Sony cannot assume responsibility for any problems arising out of the use of these circuits or for any infringement of third party patent and other right due to same.
0.68
3.3
R16
VEE
VEE
Dolby S-NR
GND
R30
Fillter MPX
2.2
600
2.2k
130k
METER OUT1
to METER IC
GND
22k 2.2
20
--20--
GND
2.2
20k DATA
PB IN A1
PB IN B1
CLK
2.2 R6
R7 PB OUT1
LATCH
M icro Processr
XRESET VEE C35
R4 C11
DGND
A-R
PBEQ C7
R8
DOLBY IREF
DGND
50k
CXA1797Q
R38
REC LEVEL
50k
27k
R39
A-L
2.2
27
R9 REQ IREF
BALANCE
50k
R40
PB IN A2
GH CAL
50k
R41
PBEQ C8
PB IN B2
FQ CAL
50k
22k
4.7k
54
OSC BIAS
R42
5.6mH 390p R10 REC CAL 0.68
R12
R11 PB OUT2
DVCC
DGND
GND
GND
22k 2.2 C13 C9 L4 DOLBY PBIN2
52
R13 C14
VOLUME IN2
50
49
48
47
46
45
44
REC OUT2 C24 R28 R29 22k
43
42
41
40
BIAS2 METAL
39
38
37
36
35
34
METER OUT2
GND GND
33
R43
HP Amp
CXA1797Q
Description of Operation 1. Logic Usage The CXA1797Q is controlled by 11-bit serial data. Name SPEED METAL EQ A/B METER PB/REC LMUTE RMUTE BC/S B/C NR ON/OFF Function (DATA 1) (Note 2) NORM METAL OFF 120s DECK A METER GAIN NORM PB MODE LINE MUTE ON REC MUTE ON DOLBY NR B or C DOLBY NR B DOLBY NR OFF Function (DATA 0) HIGH METAL ON 70s DECK B METER GAIN HIGH (+12dB) REC MODE LINE MUTE OFF REC MUTE OFF DOLBY NR S DOLBY NR C DOLBY NR ON
D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D8 D9 (Note 1) D10 D11
Note 1) S mode takes precedence over other noise reduction modes. (When turning noise reduction off, select BC mode.) Note 2) All data is initialized to "1" when a reset is executed. 2. Serial Data Format An overview of the serial data format is shown below.
When using CLK and LATCH as normal high:
CLK DATA LATCH XRST D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D8 D9 D10 D11
DATA is read at the rising edge of CLK.
LATCH low : hold LATCH high : load Reset operation when low (when reset is required)
When using CLK and LATCH as normal low (Note 3):
CLK DATA LATCH XRST D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D8 D9 D10 D11
DATA is read at the rising edge of CLK.
LATCH low : hold LATCH high : load Reset operation when low (when reset is required)
Note 3) In this instance, have the LATCH signal rise while CLK is high. --21--
CXA1797Q
3. Timing Chart of 11-bit Serial Data Interface
tWC
3.5V CLK 1.5V
tWC
tSDK
3.5V DATA 1.5V D1
tHCD
tWD
D2
tSLD
LATCH 1.5V
3.5V CLK
tHCL
DATA D10 D11
tHLC
3.5V LATCH 1.5V
XRESET 1.5V
tWR
--22--
CXA1797Q
4. Control pin usage 1) REC VOL Connect a 50 k variable resistor to this pin; this pin controls the electronic volume according to the voltage (between DVCC and DGND) applied to this pin. (Although other resistances and voltages can be used, the gain when the volume is at the center will differ.) 2) REC BAL This pin controls the electronic volume balance. (Both channel sounds are output when voltage of (DVCC + DGND)/2 is applied to this pin or when it is open. When DVCC voltage is applied, only the CH1 sound is output, and when DGND voltage is applied, only the CH2 sound is output.) 3) REC CAL This pin adjusts the overall gain for the recording equalizer amplifier. (The gain is at the center when voltage of (DVCC + DGND)/2 is applied to this pin or when it is open.) 4) FQ CAL This pin adjusts the high-frequency peak Q value for the recording equalizer amplifier. (FP and GP also change.) (The value is at the center when voltage of (DVCC + DGND)/2 is applied to this pin or when it is open.) 5) GH CAL This pin adjusts the middle/high frequency gain for the recording equalizer amplifier. (The gain is at the center when voltage of (DVCC + DGND)/2 is applied to this pin or when it is open.)
GP/FP
Low-frequency boost (external)
Gain (dB)
RECCAL
GH
FQ
Frequency (Hz)
--23--
CXA1797Q
5. NR TC, BC TC, STC, RMUTE TC These time constants are set in order to prevent the generation of a popping noise when one of the switches operates. In addition, these functions can be controlled directly by applying voltage from an external source. (In this case, the capability to drive 17 k impedance is required.)
17k
6. Meter circuit The CXA1797Q meter circuit is a logarithmic detector. The circuit has a sensitivity of 65 mV/dB and is designed to generate 2.8 V when the reference signal is input. This circuit has the temperature characteristics depend on Vt (= KT/q). As a result, in order to satisfy the specifications, sufficient warmup time is required. If METER GAIN is set to HIGH mode, the sensitivity is increased by 12 dB. The METER AC pin is used to detect only the AC component, the low-frequency cut-off is determined by the 8.5 k internal resistance and the capacitance connected to this pin. (With approximately 20 kHz at 1 F, the high-frequency cut-off is fixed at 20 kHz.) 7. Bias circuit This circuit generates the DC voltage that controls the bias oscillator. The BIASOUT voltage is specified so that voltage equal to the internal reference voltage (VEE + 1.25 V) is generated at a pin selected according to the tape mode (BIAS N, BIAS C, or BIAS M). The BIASOUT pin is provided with a protective resistor of 147 . Take into account the corresponding voltage drop when the load current is high.
147 NORM VEE METAL CrO2
VEE
--24--
CXA1797Q
REC EQ frequency response 30 Vcc, VEE = 5.5V 0dB = NORM Tape--NORM SPEED 315Hz, --24dBV NORM--NORM CrO 2--NORM METAL--NORM NORM--HIGH CrO 2--HIGH METAL--HIGH
20
Output response (dB)
10
0
-10 10 100 1k Frequency (Hz) 10k 100k
REC EQ total harmonic distortion 10.0 VCC, VEE = 5.5V NORM Tape--NORM SPEED 0dB = --4dBV, RL = 2.7k 315Hz 1kHz 3kHz 6.3kHz 10kHz 15kHz REC EQ load characteristics 14.0 12.0 10.0 VCC, VEE = 5.5V NORM Tape--NORM SPEED 0dB = --4dBV THD+N = 1% f=315Hz
f=1kHz
Output level (dB)
Distortion (%)
1.0
8.0 6.0 4.0 2.0
0.1
0 100 -12 -8 -4 0 4 8 12 500 1k 5k 10k Load resistance () 50k 100k
Output level (dB)
--25--
CXA1797Q
REC CAL frequency response 30 VCC, VEE = 5.5V NORM Tape--NORM SPEED FQ CAL and GH CAL: open 0dB = 315Hz, --24dBV 20
Output response (dB)
10
REC CAL = 5.0V
REC CAL = 2.5V 0 REC CAL = 0V -10
10
100
1k Frequency (Hz)
10k
100k
GH CAL frequency response 30 VCC, VEE = 5.5V NORM Tape--NORM SPEED REC CAL and FQ CAL: open 0dB = 315Hz, --24dBV 20
Output response (dB)
10
GH = 5.0V 0 GH = 2.5V GH = 0V
-10 10
100
1k Frequency (Hz)
10k
100k
FQ CAL frequency response 30 VCC, VEE = 5.5V NORM Tape--NORM SPEED REC CAL and GH CAL: open 0dB = 315Hz, --24dBV
20
Output response (dB)
10 FQ CAL = 5.0V
0
FQ CAL = 0V FQ CAL = 2.5V
-10 10 100 1k Frequency (Hz) 10k 100k
--26--
CXA1797Q
Output level vs. REC CAL voltage VCC, VEE = 5.5V NORM Tape--NORM SPEED GH CAL, FQ CAL = 2.5V 0dB = REC CAL, FQ CAL, GH CAL: open --20dB (at 315Hz, --4dBv) 315Hz 3kHz 8kHz 12kHz
6.0
4.0
Output level (dB)
2.0
0
-2.0
-4.0
-6.0 1.0 2.0 4.0
0
3.0
5.0
REC CAL pin voltage (V)
Output level vs. GH CAL voltage VCC, VEE =5.5V NORM Tape--NORM SPEED REC CAL, FQ CAL = 2.5V 0dB = REC CAL, FQ CAL, GH CAL: open --20dB (at 315Hz, --4dBv)
4.0
315Hz 3kHz 8kHz 12kHz
Output level (dB)
2.0
0
-2.0
-4.0 0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0
GH CAL pin voltage (V)
Output level vs. FQ CAL voltage 8.0 VCC, VEE =5.5V NORM Tape--NORM SPEED REC CAL, GH CAL = 2.5V 0dB = REC CAL, FQ CAL, GH CAL: open --20dB (at 315Hz, --4dBv) 315Hz 3kHz 8kHz 12kHz
6.0 4.0
Output level (dB)
2.0 0
-2.0 -4.0 -8.0
0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
FQ CAL pin voltage (V)
--27--
CXA1797Q
REC VOL gain vs. Control voltage 10 0 -10 -20
REC VOL total harmonic distortion VCC, VEE = 5.5V REC LEVEL: 2.0V 0dB = -10dBV f = 1kHz 1.0
REC VOL gain (dB)
-30 -40 -50 -60 -70 -80 VCC, VEE = 5.5V NORM Tape-- NORM SPEED Input: 1kHz, -10dBv
Distortion (%)
0.1
0.01 -8 0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 -4 0 4 8 12 Output level (dB)
REC LEVEL control voltage (V)
REC balance characteristics 10 0 -10 -20
REC balance gain (dB)
-30 -40 -50 -60 -70 -80 -90 -100 VCC, VEE = 5.5V NORM Tape--NORM SPEED REC CAL, FQ CAL, GH CAL = 2.5V 0dB = REC LEVEL = 5.0V BALANCE = 2.5V Output for -10dBv input 0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0
1ch
2ch
REC balance control voltage (V)
--28--
CXA1797Q
NR B type encoding characteristics 12 VCC, VEE = 5.5V 0dB = Dolby Level -40dB 20
NR C type encoding characteristics
10
VCC, VEE = 5.5V 0dB = Dolby Level
-60dB
8
16
-50dB -40dB -30dB
Encoding boost (dB)
6
Encoding boost (dB)
-30dB
12
4 -20dB 2 -10dB 0 0dB
8
4
-20dB
0
-10dB 0dB 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k
-2
100
500
1k Frequency (Hz)
5k
10k
-4
Frequency (Hz)
NR off total harmonic distortion 2.0 1.0 0.5 VCC, VEE = 5.5V Encode Mode 0dB = Dolby Level 2.0
NR B type total harmonic distortion VCC, VEE = 5.5V Encode Mode 0dB = Dolby Level 1.0 0.5
Distortion (%)
0.1 0.05 f = 1kHz 0.02 0.01 f = 100Hz f = 10kHz
Distortion (%)
0.2
0.2 0.1 f=100Hz 0.05 f=1kHz f=10kHz
0.02 0.01 0 4 8 12 Output level (dB) 16 18
-4
-4
0
4 8 12 Output level (dB)
16
18
--29--
CXA1797Q
NR C type total harmonic distortion 2.0 1.0 0.5 f = 100Hz VCC, VEE = 5.5V Encode Mode 0dB = Dolby Level
NR ripple rejection ratio 1 VCC Rejection on Split Supply VCC, VEE = 5.5V NR off encoding mode NR off decoding mode NR B encoding mode NR B decoding mode NR C encoding mode $ NR C decoding mode
0
Ripple elimination ratio (dB)
-10
Distortion (%)
0.2 0.1 0.05 f = 1kHz
-20 $
-30 $ -40 $ $ $ $$ $ $
$
$$
0.02 0.01
-50
-60 -4 0 4 8 12 16
100
200
500
1k
2k
5k
10k
Frequency (Hz)
Output level (dB)
NR ripple rejection ratio 2 VEE Rejection on Split Supply VCC, VEE = 5.5V NR off encoding mode 0 NR off decoding mode NR B encoding mode NR B decoding mode NR C encoding mode -10 NR C decoding mode $ -20 $$ $
Ripple rejection ratio (dB)
-30 $ -40 $ $ $ $
$
$
-50
-60 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k Frequency (Hz)
--30--
CXA1797Q
Package Outline
Unit : mm
64PIN QFP(PLASTIC)
23.9 0.4 + 0.4 20.0 - 0.1
51 33
+ 0.1 0.15 - 0.05 0.15
52
32
17.9 0.4
+ 0.4 14.0 - 0.1
64
20
+ 0.2 0.1 - 0.05
1 1.0 + 0.15 0.4 - 0.1
19 + 0.35 2.75 - 0.15 0.12 M
PACKAGE STRUCTURE
PACKAGE MATERIAL SONY CODE EIAJ CODE JEDEC CODE QFP-64P-L01 QFP064-P-1420 LEAD TREATMENT LEAD MATERIAL PACKAGE WEIGHT EPOXY RESIN SOLDER/PALLADIUM PLATING COPPER /42 ALLOY 1.5g
--31--
0.8 0.2
16.3


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